Friday, August 21, 2020

Almarai and Anaam firms Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Almarai and Anaam firms - Essay Example The prior information are predictable with the accompanying exhibition markers which mirror that Almarai has accomplished better productivity levels for the year 2012 when contrasted with Anaam: Of the two organizations, Almarai gave better comes back to its investors for the year 2012. The accompanying organization shows the standard deviation of the two organizations: Stock costs of Anaam for 2012 ended up having better quality deviation, which crested in July 2012 at 7.297. Shutting at SAR 36.02 in June 2012, Anaam shares went up by SAR 10.32 or 28.65% in July 2012 in light of the endorsement by the company’s General Assembly of the proposed capital increment which supposedly boosted its liquidity and gainfulness. In examination, Almarai’s comparable figures convey the most elevated point in March 2012 at 4.271. From its end cost of SAR 60.81 for February 2012, Almarai’s stock rose to SAR 65.84 toward the finish of March 2012. This may have been the marketâ₠¬â„¢s positive response to the news announced on 28 March 2012 with respect to Almarai’s expanded stake in one of its auxiliaries, Global Co. Anaam stock costs are progressively unpredictable and, in this way, acquire more hazard contrasted with Almarai’s. By chance, the beta figures of the two organizations †0.64 for Almarai and 1.39 for Anaam †reliably mirror that Anaam has more value instability. 2. Capital Structure There are material contrasts in the yearly degrees of obligation of Almarai and Anaam for the years 2008 to 2012. Almarai has ended up being a profoundly utilized organization, with its drawn out obligation to value proportions running from 70.13% in 2010 to a high of 96.10% in 2012. This implies Almarai’s lenders have loaned the organization SAR 96.10 (for 2012) for each SAR 100 put by the investors in the organization. Actually, Almarai’s all out obligation to value proportion †additionally called the influence proportion †has reliably been over 100% from 2008 to 2012, topping at 150.31% in 2012. This implies the company’s all out liabilities, both present and long haul, is higher than the company’s value by as much as half of it (value). It is, in this manner, not amazing that the all out obligation to add up to resources proportions of the organization from 2008 to 2012 yield figures above half. Around the same time when both the drawn out obligation to value proportion and the absolute obligation to value proportion are at their most noteworthy during the 5-year time frame, the all out obligation to add up to resources proportion for the year stand apart as the most elevated. Continuously 2012, 61.32% of the company’s resources are financed by its banks. The way that Almarai is exceptionally utilized is additionally shown by an examination between the company’s influence proportions and those of the business that the organization has a place with. Almarai’s all out obligation to value proportion is 150.31% while the comparable for the Agriculture and Food Industries Sector is 123.69%. Almarai’s long haul obligation to value proportion is 96.10% as against the Sector’s 56.49%. In the light of the previous, unmistakably Almarai has figured out how to keep up the certainty of its speculators and lenders notwithstanding its high-influence capital structure. The organization has effectively guaranteed that its incomes are steady and are proficiently producing all the money prerequisites of its tasks and treasury. As refered to in the company’s Board Report for the year finished 31 December 2012, it is its productively controlled incomes that have given Almarai access to extra financing

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Ethnicity Essay with Examples Perfect Free Sample

Ethnicity Essay with Examples Perfect Free Sample Have you ever asked yourself what are the defining characteristics of being white or black in America today? Is it solely a matter of skin color? Are other factors as important or even more important? What makes someone Hispanic or Latino. Is it language? Country of origin? Cultural traditions? The answers to these questions probably are not entirely clear to you nor are they to most of the people. It addition, the answers very likely will differ depending on the region the person is asked. The question of ethnicity and ethnic group is a complex one. Similary to the topics such as nationality versus race, culture versus society, nowadays, gender, ethnicity, and race questions often overlap so it is very hard to distinct between those terms. Moreover, such misinterpretation and misleading understanding have the most far ranging impacts on us as individuals. All in all, the way we assign group identity to others is not always straight forward. That is why we decided to provide as much information on this matter in this article as we can. To start from the beginning, let’s make it clear and answer on the question of what the ethnicity is. What is ethnicity? The fourth edition of the American Heritage College Dictionary defines “ethnicity” as one’s “ethnic character, background or affiliation.” Given that brief definition, it’s important to examine how the dictionary defines the root word of ethnicityâ€"“ethnic.” American Heritage provides a much more detailed definition of “ethnic,” allowing readers to better understand the concept of ethnicity. The word “ethnic” characterizes a “sizable group of people sharing a common and distinctive racial, national, religious, linguistic or cultural heritage.” Ethnic Identity The question of ethnic identity (to be more precise the way to distinct ethnic and cultural groups) was recorded by Herodotus 2500 years ago. Ethnic identification describes the relationship that exists between an individual and a group with whom the individual believes he or she has common ancestry based on shared individual characteristics, shared sociocultural experiences, or both. Thus, there are individual, family or group levels of ethnic identity classification. Characteristics of Ethnic Groups An ethnic group is often a distinct category of the population in a larger society with a (generally) different culture. Many factors characterize ethnic groups. First, they usually control a territory, tightly knit community or network, within which their offspring may perpetuate their heritage. Thus, the ethnicity examples could be here as following: The French in Québec retain control of the provincial territory; The Hutterites are a rural segregated ethnic community; Indian reserve are communities segregated by the state within which various ethnic groups may exist. Second, ethnic institutions often generate forces of attraction. A minority can develop its own social system with control over its own institutions. As for an ethnicity examples we can refer to that fact that French and Jews frequently maintain a comprehensive set of religious, educational and welfare institutions. Third, individuals need to identify clearly with the heritage and culture of the group, perhaps through language, endogamy, choice of friends, religion, parochial schools, voluntary organizations, etc. For example, people of the Jewish faith have ritualized their history and their youth are exposed to its symbols, eg, special days, fasting, food habits, etc. Fourth, a political or religious ideology that promotes values considered more important than cultural and institutional ones may give ethnic youth purpose and impetus. Fifth, individuals with a sense of mission often use sociopsychological means to adapt an ideology to a current situation, linking it symbolically with the past. However, the question of ethnic group is misinterpreted in some cases and this term is often understood as a synonym to race and nationality. To make it clear, here is the explanation of how those three terms can be distinguished. According to sociologist Robert Wonser, “Sociologists see race and ethnicity as social constructions because they are not rooted in biological differences, they change over time, and they never have firm boundaries.” And it is very true. We have enough of examples where social construction of race is also reflected in the way that names for racial categories change with changing times. What is race and how to define it? Historically, the concept of race has changed across cultures and eras, eventually becoming less connected with ancestral and familial ties, and more concerned with superficial physical characteristics. In the past, theorists have posited categories of race based on various geographic regions, ethnicities, skin colours, and more. Their labels for racial groups have connoted regions (Mongolia and the Caucus Mountains, for instance) or denoted skin tones (black, white, yellow, and red, for example). Within time, this typology of race developed during early racial science has fallen into disuse, and the social construction of race or racialization is a far more common way of understanding racial categories. Nationality versus Ethnicity Another sophisticated topic is connected with ethnicity and nationality concepts. These two terms, are quite commonly misconstrued by people and so, are used interchangeably. But there is a thin line of difference between nationality and ethnicity. In 90% of the cases nationality refers to the place where the person was born and/or holds citizenship. For example: Indian, American, British, Canadian, South African, Mexican, etc. In other words, nationality connotes membership of a person, in the country, describing his/her connection with the political state and it also means that a person has the protection of the state where he or she was born. However, quite often nationality can be determined by place of residence, ethnicity, or national identity. For example, if a person was born in Country A but immigrated to Country B while still a toddler (yes, with their family), he or she might identify more with the Country B nationality, having been raised there. Another point regarding nationality is that there are some nations that don’t have a state, or international recognition as such, yet people may still point at it as the source of their nationality, such as the Palestinians, the Kurds, and the Tamils. To sum up, you might have gained ample knowledge about ethnicity, race and nationality from the points mentioned above. These three terms have a great role to play in identity formation and development. Don’t fall into the concept of culture of prejudice where people are subject to stereotypes. Read more on the topic and know the difference.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Qualitative Analysis Identifying Anions and Cations

Qualitative analysis is used to identify and separate  cations and anions  in a sample substance. Unlike quantitative analysis, which seeks to determine the quantity or amount of sample, qualitative analysis is a descriptive form of analysis. In an educational setting, the concentrations of the ions to be identified are approximately 0.01 M in an aqueous solution. The semimicro level of qualitative analysis employs methods used to detect 1-2 mg of an ion in 5 mL of solution. While there are qualitative analysis methods used to identify covalent molecules, most covalent compounds can be identified and distinguished from each other using physical properties, such as  refractive index and melting point. Lab Techniques for Semi-Micro Qualitative Analysis Its easy to contaminate the sample through poor laboratory technique, so its important to adhere to certain rules: Do not use tap water. Rather, use distilled water or deionized water.Glassware must be clean prior to use. Its not essential that it be dried.Dont put a reagent dropper tip into the mouth of a test tube. Dispense reagent from above the test tube lip to avoid contamination.Mix solutions by flicking the test tube. Never cover the test tube with a finger and shake the tube. Avoid exposing yourself to the sample. Steps of Qualitative Analysis If the sample is presented as a solid (salt), its important to note the shape and color of any crystals.  Reagents are used to separate cations into groups of related elements.Ions in a group are separated from each other. After each separation stage, a test is performed to confirm certain ions truly were removed. The test is not performed on the original sample!Separations rely on different characteristics of ions. These may involve redox reactions to change oxidation state, differential solubility in an acid, base, or water, or precipitating certain ions. Sample Qualitative Analysis Protocol First, ions are removed in groups from the initial aqueous solution. After each group has been separated, then testing is conducted for the individual ions in each group. Here is a common grouping of cations: Group I: Ag, Hg22, Pb2Precipitated in 1 M HCl Group II: Bi3, Cd2, Cu2, Hg2, (Pb2), Sb3 and Sb5, Sn2 and Sn4Precipitated in 0.1 M H2S solution at pH 0.5 Group III: Al3, (Cd2), Co2, Cr3, Fe2 and Fe3, Mn2, Ni2, Zn2Precipitated in 0.1 M H2S solution at pH 9 Group IV: Ba2, Ca2, K, Mg2, Na, NH4Ba2, Ca2, and Mg2 are precipitated in 0.2 M (NH4)2CO3 solution at pH 10; the other ions are soluble Many reagents are used in the qualitative analysis, but only a few are involved in nearly every group procedure. The four most commonly used reagents are 6M HCl, 6M HNO3, 6M NaOH, 6M NH3. Understanding the uses of the reagents is helpful when planning an analysis. Common Qualitative Analysis Reagents Reagent Effects 6M HCl Increases [H+]Increases [Cl-]Decreases [OH-]Dissolves insoluble carbonates, chromates, hydroxides, some sulfatesDestroys hydroxo and NH3 complexesPrecipitates insoluble chlorides 6M HNO3 Increases [H+]Decreases [OH-]Dissolves insoluble carbonates, chromates, and hydroxidesDissolves insoluble sulfides by oxidizing sulfide ionDestroys hydroxo and ammonia complexesGood oxidizing agent when hot 6 M NaOH Increases [OH-]Decreases [H+]Forms hydroxo complexesPrecipitates insoluble hydroxides 6M NH3 Increases [NH3]Increases [OH-]Decreases [H+]Precipitates insoluble hydroxidesForms NH3 complexesForms a basic buffer with NH4+

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ese 697 Week 2 Assignment Lesson Plan 2 Phonics or Oral...

ESE 697 Week 2 Assignment Lesson Plan 2 Phonics or Oral Language To Buy This material Click below link http://www.uoptutors.com/ESE-697-ASH/ESE-697-Week-2-Assignment-Lesson-Plan-2-Phonics-or-Oral-Language Lesson Plan #2: Phonics or Oral Language. As you have learned this week, it is essential to understand how to plan for effective instruction in phonics and oral language for students with disabilities. In the classroom, it is important for all lesson plans to not only integrate effective strategies for instruction and accommodations for students with disabilities, but to also align with Common Core State Standards and the student’s individualized needs. This lesson plan will focus on using effective, research-based strategies for†¦show more content†¦Include the type of disability, the student’s individualized needs of the student, and any pertinent information about the student(s). d. Common Core State Standards and lesson objective: Provide a specific learning objective for the lesson and the Common Core State Standard that the lesson plan will address. e. Assessment: Describe how you will assess student learning of the lesson objective based on the age/grade/ and needs documented. f. Accommodations or modifications to be provided: Provide a detailed description of the accommodations you will use throughout the lesson to address the individualized needs of each student with a disability. g. Teaching procedures: Provide a detailed description of the teaching procedures, including teacher input and modeling, guided practice, independent practice, and closure. This section must include strategies from the text and peer-reviewed articles related to effective strategies for teaching students with disabilities. You must cite your sources to demonstrate your knowledge of effective strategies. h. Checks for understanding: Throughout the lesson, you will provide at least three ways that you will check for understanding to ensure students are grasping pertinent and central concepts in your lesson. i. Reflection: This section will include a brief reflection on how assessment will help inform you of your students’ achievement of the learning objective, as well as how it will inform your future

Power and Authority Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: What is Power and What is Authority in your View, and how do these two Concepts relate to one another in Decision Making Context. Answer: Introduction All life forms are characterized by domination of one group over the other groups with regard to the allocation of resources, distribution of the same or undertaking a particular task. It could also take an individual perspective. In this respect, either power or authority will be revealed. The manner in which influence on an individual basis or group is conducted will reveal whether it is power in play or authority. Nevertheless, the presence of either of the concepts in social, political, cultural or economic settings cannot be questioned. In order to understand how these concepts are similar, different and overlap each other, the paper takes an investigative attempt to bring forth the interrelationship adapted by power and authority. It will take an examination of their application in far diverse settings with specific emphasis on what connects and differentiates them as well. Most importantly, an in-depth analysis will seek to lay bare their application in decision making process . Power and Authority Power alludes to the ability or rather the potential that a person or a group of people have to influence another group or an individual to perform a particular act. Usually the eventual decision to perform the act in question does not have to be voluntary. In essence, power connotes to the ability to influence events. This ability could be personal which pays homage to personal power. Basically, a person gets their personal power from either personality or from the expert knowledge they possess. For instance it could be cultivated from the academic path. Engineers, Doctors, Programmers, Lawyers among others derive their power from their professional knowledge as well as their expertise (Bassan et al, 2016). Furthermore, power could also be either official or legitimate power. An important aspect of power is that it comes from a higher authority. Authority must always flow downwards. It is always delegated from the top to the bottom. Authority basically implies the claim of legitimacy, right or justification to exercise command over a certain group of people or individuals to act in a particular way. It is established through being able to wield collective power rather than having people deciding to use the same power independently. In other words, authority is important for the overall achievement of collective goals. When people are called upon through a certain system to exercise over others, they are mandated to do so (Wolin, 2016). It is guided by a certain followed rules that determine what is wrong and what is correct as well. In this regard, authority implies that people are influenced to partake in an act that is both lawful and just because what gives them such command is honored by a section of laws mainly in the constitution. Therefore, its conduct must follow and an authorized manner as well. Conceptualization of power and authority can be distinguished in the following example. A riot erupts involving the law enforcement in a given area with a notorious mob. Following the law enforcement losing control of the area, the army is therefore ordered to intervene in order to have restoration of order (Li, Matouschek Powell, 2017). In this case, the chief of police has authority but does not have power. Clearly, he/she has the responsibility and the right to exert power but again, he does not command the effective means to do it. On the other hand, the head of the mob has power. He can decide to direct his mob as the sees it fit (Guinote, 2017). However, he does not have the authority. More so, the use of mob power is not lawful or legitimate. However, the head of the military has both power and authority. Therefore, he has the responsibility and legal right to proceed in directing his unit. This underscores his authority as well as the unit being his source of power as well. In terms of the decision making as aforementioned above, authority lays emphasis on the command by people of top leadership to those of the lower echelons. It calls upon them to undertake certain tasks. In an organization, managers are called upon to command others to ensure that they perform the tasks expected of them by management with a key reason of achieving the objectives of an organization in general (Popitz, Gotlich, 2017). This is similar to the government structure. The president has the authority to command the cabinet to see certain actions are taken with regard to the objectives decided on (Hill, Jones Morales, 2013). It is their right for instance to have things being done in a manner that it is needed through others. It is therefore their right to make decisions clearly. A manager gets his authority by virtue of his position or rather post and all his decisions result from the fact that he/she has power. Most significantly, top level management authorities should get their authority from key stakeholders in the industry, be it governmental or non-governmental (Suleiman, 2015). In this case, it implies that authority must always flow from the highest level to the lowest level. It is delegated from the top to the bottom. Decision making feeds on the manner and nature that both power and authority are delegated in any institution. For the case of power, its generally given to a person who has authority of knowledge in most of the business organizations. This power of knowledge can either be acquired through education or perceived by nature which practically alludes to the leadership tendencies. On the other hand, the role played by an individual or a group in the society gives them the audacity to project authority. For instance, the police have authority to arrest people as well as carry out prosecution on them as dictated by individual actions which are usually criminal according to Siddiqui (2017). However, the decision making for persons with authority follows a very clear and thought out procedure. Certain conditions have to be met for that authority to be valid. In democratic institutions, decisions that are perceived to be made out of being in authoritative position have to be vetted. Vetting c ould be done prior to its making by following rules and regulations that have been put in place. Essentially, decision making has to be accountable to the people it is going to have an impact on. For instance, the President has the authority to declare a state of emergency in most of the democratic countries in the world although this has to be honored in the constitution for it to be valid and not draw reactions that are likely to jeopardize it. Power on the other hand, provides room for absolute decision making. Due to its susceptibility to be abused, a system of checks and balances must be put in place to control it. This is a common practice in most democracies in the world. The likely illegitimacy of power in most circumstances implies that people could easily fall into the trap of abusing it as a result. While authority of power have a thin line separating them, they are hence consistent with overlapping aspects. For instance, prevalence of power is down to possession of knowledge far beyond others particularly in cases of academic feats. Such a person is therefore able to amass more power than others. As a result he/she will be instrumental in influencing the decisions of others in a manner that favors their own position. It will be used to gain more power hence giving them the authority to partake what they would wish to do to anybody. An example of this case scenario is whereby people in the academic world opt to join politics. By doing this, political power will give them authority to advance their interests over the larger majority. A person with power will therefore be able to influence the decisions of others both consciously and unconsciously. This illustrates the manner in which power goes hand in hand with authority. Having powerful turns people into authoritative nature wh ich primarily alludes to a powerful authority. It further lays emphasis on the claim that power gives people authority which further alienates them into higher grounds subsumed into both concepts. Conceptualization of power and authority projects a grey area when the issues of morality are brought into focus. Basically, the fact that morality is conceived as moral since it is constructed on the scale of legality, it implies that power has the tendency to corrupt this morality. The aspects of right and wrong therefore blur the issue. For instance, historically, the Nazis sanctioned the exercise of state authority to launch their barbaric acts and so they are rightly deemed immoral. On the same page, during the world war two partisans in France exercised raw power against the same NAZI occupiers through sabotage (. Their actions are rightly deemed moral. This has created a big overlap. Authority and power predisposes the issues of morality vis--vis immorality as well as legality and illegality. In this case, the retaliatory actions of the French on the Nazi are generally deemed as moral while when the coin is flipped, it is immoral in the first instance where the Nazi made the a ssault. Authority essentially flows from power and so on itself it cannot provide a baseline. Power begets authority. A person must first of all acquire power before they can command authority. And commanding this authority is centered on power. Should none of them fail to achieve its target then the other becomes clearly useless (Basan et al, 2016). Power and authority must therefore coexist. One cannot have one without the other. For instance, a person can have the authority over a certain will but lack the power to impose this will. It therefore makes authority useless without the influence of power. Power and authority are nonetheless similar in a number of ways which further broadens their interrelationship. The two concepts are prone to manipulation to suit individual interests even though power stands on the pedestal. Since both of them are borne out of a consensus, should there be a legitimate process that allows its implementation in the society then it means that they achieve their desired goals (Wolin, 2016). However, since all of them are susceptible to bowing into individual interest or group interest that categorically outmaneuvers the rest, the goals of either can be dislodged as a result. Both of them can be corrupted whether they are applied singularly or in complement of each other. According to Pye Pye (2009), power and authority have an uncanny knack of getting to the head and messing up the definitive values, behavior and acts which got people into those positions of leadership. In other words, they both provide way from leading to welfare to leading a way to d isaster. It only take a little change of tact by the partisan parties. Simply put, power alludes to a means of performing a particular action. It leaves a person who wields it to choose what they can decide to do with it. It could be disaster or beneficial. For instance, a person of influence can either decide to influence people to do or act in a certain way. Having authority puts one in the same situation whereby they have to take the same choices (Giroux, 2016). In terms of leadership, they both equip people to take tasks that have a large impact either directly or indirectly in their lives. Conclusion Power and authority are closely related concepts as reflected by the similarity of the role they play in the society. They both have an important role in the society if well regulated since they put individuals in positions of influence. Through this influence, they can be instrumental in putting forth favorable polices and initiatives for the benefit of the society at large. While authority alludes to a claim of legitimacy which transpires into a downward of influence and command such that it is those at the lower levels of authority that have to ensure accountability is recognized on the higher authority, power indicates the influence to have people do what one desires. The two concepts also have higher levels of overlap in that authority flows from power. For one to have an activity done, they must have power even if authority is present. As a result, it points to their relationship in decision making. All in all, the close interrelationship of these concepts means that their appl ication in any social, political or economic concept must follow a well-structured manner to avoid corrupting either of them since they are susceptible to manipulation. References Basaran, T., Bigo, D., Guittet, E. P., Walker, R. B. J. (Eds.). (2016).International Political Sociology: Transversal Lines. Routledge. Giroux, H. A. (2016).Stealing innocence: Youth, corporate power and the politics of culture. Springer. Guinote, A. (2017). How Power Affects People: Activating, Wanting, and Goal Seeking.Annual Review of Psychology,68, 353-381. Hill, J. A., Jones, P., Morales, A. J. (Eds.). (2013).Experiencing Power, Generating Authority: Cosmos, Politics, and the Ideology of Kingship in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. University of Pennsylvania Press. Li, J., Matouschek, N., Powell, M. (2017). Power dynamics in organizations.American Economic Journal: Microeconomics,9(1), 217-241. Popitz, H., Gottlich, A. (2017).Phenomena of Power: Authority, Domination, and Violence. Columbia University Press. Pye, M. W., Pye, L. W. (2009).Asian power and politics: The cultural dimensions of authority. Harvard University Press. Siddiqui, S. (2017). Power vs. Authority: al-Juwayn?s Intervention in Pragmatic Political Thought.Journal of Islamic Studies, etw057. Suleiman, E. N. (2015).Politics, power, and bureaucracy in France: The administrative elite. Princeton University Press. Wolin, S. (2016). Theories of the political, political theory, and politics.Politics and the Concept of the Political: The Political Imagination, 222.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

My Pet Essays - Anthrozoology, Pet, Pets, Turtle,

My Pet Would you like to live a happy and productive life? Then get pets! I must admit it is hard to believe that domesticated animals can promote mental and physical health, but many studies have shown that they can. On the other hand, you must find a pet that is compatible with you or with your life style. Maintaining good mental health is crucial for living a normal life. Many psychiatrists have found that patients with anger management problems can be calmer with a pet around the house. Sometimes, just the feel of a pet in the house can do wonders on the nerves and eliminate certain aggravation. I have found that having multiple pets around can be difficult, but with the hard work comes satisfaction and happiness. Personally, I own two turtles, one dog and one fish; my two turtles are in one tank, so they have company! In my fish tank, there is a predatory fish, which would endanger any other fish if I put more in the tank. Separating animals that could do harm to each other is a good method for ensuring their safety. In addition, you must remember to spend an equal amount of time with your pets even your fish, so one pet does not get jealous of the other. Many give their beloved companions names such as people Stanley, Buddy, and Mikey. By giving pets human names people feel more connected and comfortable around their animal friends. My dogs name is Bishop, my two turtles names are Squirmy and Mojo and my fishs name is Mr. Fish. My roommate named the dog and I named the fish because of the way they are Mojo because hes the bigger one and Squirmy because he can never stay still longer than a few seconds. I named my fish Mr. Fish because I couldnt really think of a good name for him. People some times are extremely attached to their pets; many cater to their every whim. Some people even bring their dogs and cats to pet manicurists and stylists to pamper their pets. This obsession with their pets can lead to deep seeded pain and anguish when a pet passes on. I can defenatly agree with that even if its not death and its a disappearance of an animal. Like the second day I had my turtles one escaped around 3 am in the morning and I was looking very hard for my turtle thinking of only the horrible things that could have happened to him like the dog eating him or my roommate accidentally stepping on him. It took me a couple of hours but I eventually found my turtle and it was a terrible feeling just looking for him unsure of what had happened to him. Unfortunately the reality of a pet dying is all too genuine with today's high ways and increasingly busy streets can spell certain doom for our four legged chums. Animals help their owners every day to live their lives a bit easier. I also agree that animals As well as providing, relieve from they give an unsurpassed amount of enjoyment and love. Many people say that animals can not love or truly understand our feelings just because they are not classified as humans and do not express themselves in ways that we can not comprehend. Unfortunately people over look the fact that humans are animals like any other but that have been blessed with an understandable means of communication .I hope if you are a disbeliever in the factual intelligence of animals that this essay changed your perspective. In addition, remember that people are animals too! Creative Writing

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

World Regional Geography Arab World and Islamic World

World Regional Geography Arab World and Islamic World Definition of the realm The realm can be described as a dry world containing the expansive Sahara and Arabian deserts. The inhabitants of the region are known to live near water sources. They live along the Mediterranean coastal strip of north-west Africa, eastern Asia and north eastern shores of Mediterranean sea, Nile Delta,Tigris-Euphraites basin, oases and along the mountain slopes of Iran(south of the Caspian sea) and northeast of Turkestan. The people in this region lead a nomadic lifestyle and some carryout sedentary farming along the oases and trade.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on World Regional Geography: â€Å"Arab World† and â€Å"Islamic World† specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Generally the realm covers North Africa and Southwest Asia regions. It is believed to be a center of the ancient civilization that thrived from its river valleys and basins. Out of the â€Å"realms culture, he arths diffused ideas, innovations, technologies that changed the world and also resulted into three world religions: Judaism, Christianity and Islam† (Schaefer 289). The natural â€Å"environment of the realm is majorly comprised of drought and unreliable precipitation† (Schaefer 290). Population settlement is â€Å"characterized by clusters around where water supply is adequate to marginal† (Schaefer 290). Some of the countries in this realm have enormous oil reserves that have created wealth for some and on the other hand doing little to raise the living standards for the majority. The boundaries of North Africa and Southwest Asia realm is composed of volatile transition zones with conflicts over the scarce resources. Religious, â€Å"ethnic and cultural differences cause disharmony in the region and especially in the Middle East region where Israel lies at the center of the conflict within the region† (Schaefer 291). An â€Å"Arab world† This ref ers to North Africa and south west Asia regions. This term is used to refer to a uniformity that is not in existence. The name Arab is used to refer to the people who speak Arabic and other related languages though some ethnologists associate it to the Arabian Peninsula. The Turks are not Arabs in any case and are neither Iranians nor Israelis. It is a fact that Arabic is spoken across Mauritania in North Africa to the Arabian Peninsula, Syria and Iraq but not spoken some parts of the realm. For instance, in Turkey, Turkish is the language and has Ural-Altaic other than Arabic, Semitic or Hermitic roots. On the other hand, the Iranian languages belong to the Indo-European linguistic family. The Tuareg, the Jews. Berbers and the people living in the transition zone between the North and South Africa speak different languages though they all belong in the Arab world (MacLeod and Jones 705). An â€Å"Islamic world† The realm is also called the World of Islam. This is mainly attr ibuted to the expansive spread of Islam into Africa, Asia and Europe during the Arab conquest and expansion age after the death of Prophet Mohammed in 632. However, it is worth to note that today Islam as a faith extends beyond this realm. Moreover other faiths such as Christianity (Egypt and Lebanon), Judaism and others exist in this region.Advertising Looking for assessment on geography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Middle-East This is the commonly used name to refer to the realm. It is a name that might sound strange to someone in India who would rather go for Middle West. The Western world which was the source of the name was extremely biased because to them it was a Near East in Turkey, Middle East in Egypt, Arabia and Iraq and finally a Far East in China and Japan. In realty, the name can only be applicable in one region of this expansive realm and not the entire region covered by the realm (Kimble 614). Ki mble, Hebert. â€Å"The Inadequacy of the Regional Concept.† London Essays in Geography 2.17 (1951): 601-617. Print. MacLeod, George and Jones Mother. â€Å"Renewing The Geography of Regions.† Environment and Planning 16.9 (2001): 669-800. Print. Schaefer, Frankline. â€Å"Exceptionalism in Geography: A Methodological Examination.† Annals of the Association of American Geographers 43.3 (1953): 298-305. Print.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

10 Chemicals You Can Use to Turn Fire Green

10 Chemicals You Can Use to Turn Fire Green Green is possibly the coolest color to turn flames. Its not a color you get from the fuel, so you have to add a chemical to get the effect. The color comes from the ion emission spectra, so you can use any of the chemicals that produce green in the analytical method known as the flame test. The most readily available compounds  are: boric acid (boron compounds), sold as a disinfectant and roach killerborax (boron compounds), sold as a laundry booster and home cleanercopper sulfate (copper(II) compounds), sold as a root killer and algicide However, other chemicals will make green flames: thallium compoundsantimony compoundsbarium compoundsmanganese (II) compoundsmolybdenum compoundsammonium compoundsphosphates moistened with sulfuric acid How to Get Green Fire If you add any of these chemicals to a fire, youll get green flames. The trouble is, there might be other chemicals in your fuel that can overpower the green, making it impossible to see. You can add copper compounds to wood fire and get a range of colors, including green. Most of the other colorants wont work with a campfire or fireplace fire because sodium in the fuel emits a bright yellow light that overpowers the green color. The best way to get green fire is to heat the chemicals in a blue gas flame or to add them to an alcohol-based fuel. In addition to gel fuels, you can use methanol, ethanol, and isopropanol. Safety Information None of these chemicals is edible and a few are toxic, so dont roast marshmallows, hot dogs, or other food over a green fire. Having said that, the boron and copper compounds are relatively safe in that they arent consumed by the fire, so they dont really add to the toxicity of any smoke, plus they are household chemicals that  can be washed down the drain. If you are using colorants on a camping trip or outdoors, be aware of the effects of the chemicals on the environment. High levels of boron compounds can be toxic to some plants. High levels of copper compounds can be harmful to invertebrates. These are properties that help make these chemicals useful in the home, but not so great for wild habitats. Use care with methanol (wood alcohol) and isopropanol (rubbing alcohol), since these fuels are absorbed through the skin and are toxic.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Cultural Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Cultural Analysis - Essay Example since the horrific images of September 11, 2001, one of the greatest obstacles proponents of a global community overcome is the image of the Muslim people as blood-thirsty, murdering terrorists. There are in fact millions of Muslims around the globe, in virtually every country of the world, who are in fact not terrorists and have little desire to do more than – like most people – provide for their families and live out their lives in a peace. In Arabic, the word â€Å"Muslim† means one who surrenders, and for Muslims the surrender to God, or Allah (Merriam Webster on-line dictionary). Mary Pat Fisher (1999) describes how the Arab people received the Word of God through the Prophet Muhammad (p. 346). Just as those whose faith rests in Judaism and Christianity, Islam can also be traced to the patriarch Abraham (p. 344). Also, just as the expression of Judaism is held within the Old Testament of the Bible, as is the expression of Christianity held in the New Testament of the Bible, the expression of Islam rests within the Qura’an (p. 344). The revelations of the Qur’an unto the Prophet Muhmmad by an â€Å"angel in human-like form, Gabriel†¦,† began about 600 C.E., which began with the words â€Å"Proclaim! (or Recite!) In the name of they lord and Cherisher, who created – created man, out of a (mere) clot of congealed blood: Proclaim! And they Lord is Most Bountiful – He who t aught (The use of) of the pen, - Taught man that which he knew not (p. 347).† The revelations made unto Muhmmad by the angel Gabriel continued â€Å"intermittently,† says Mary Pat Fisher (p. 347). The central theme of the revelations was that there was but one God, and that one God was calling the people of Islam unto Him (p. 347). The word â€Å"Islam† means â€Å"complete trusting surrender to God (p. 347).† At first Muhammad shared his revelations only with those people he believed he could trust; his wife, Khadijah; his cousin Ali; a friend named Abu Bakr; and a freed slave

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Discuss to what extent the existence of corporate and personal taxes Essay - 1

Discuss to what extent the existence of corporate and personal taxes could affect companies' dividend policy and capital structure decisions - Essay Example Dividends could be said to be the reward for the shareholders' participation in contributions towards the corpus of company and its management. The dividend policy plays a crucial role in the financial operations of corporate in the UK because it is closely dependent on current profits and also future profitability of the entity. As per law, Companies could distribute dividends, only out of earnings or reserves of the Company, since otherwise; it would amount to paying back its own capital to the shareholders. Thus, a Company could only distribute dividends out of its accumulated profits and free reserves available for such distribution: It may choose not to pay any dividend and may retain its earnings for future plans, the Company's decision not to pay dividends may stem from the need for maintaining reserves for market expansions, need to buy back shares at later date, building funds for heavy investments projects, programmes, etc. It may decide to pay minimum dividends out of its retained earnings, keeping the long term prospects of the Company in view, with the optimistic view that in future years, it would be able to maintain or increase, the level of profitability, and thus its rate of dividend. This is because a falling rate of dividend may discourage potential investors and they may become circumspect about investing in such companies. This would have detrimental consequences on the company's market image. The Company's operations are such that it is in a strong position to regularly pay high rates of dividends, even quarterly basis, in terms of a strong market position and market realisations. Moreover, because of reputation and goodwill gained by the Company, it is also able to attract outside investors for future growth plans and expansion, and it need not depend entirely on the present earnings and Capital reserves at its disposal. It would not be wrong to say that dividend policies, besides the tax element, is also dependent upon available of consistent profits and dividend yielding assets Role of Taxation in determination of dividend policies: Taxation plays an important role in the determination of dividends because of the following reasons: Incidence of double taxation, especially in developed countries. Capital gains being subject to a lower rate of taxation than

Friday, January 24, 2020

Beatrix Potter: Not Just an Author of Childrens Stories Essay

Beatrix Potter: Not Just an Author of Children's Stories Helen Beatrix Potter was born at No 2, Bolton Gardens, South Kensington, Middlesex (now in Greater London), England on July 28, 1866. She was the only daughter of a well-to-do London family, and her parents were heirs to a cotton fortune [4]. Her family was a typical Victorian family, living in a large house with several servants. Beatrix's younger brother, Bertram, was born when she was six years old, and the children were schooled at home by a governess until Bertram was old enough to attend school. Beatrix stayed home and was cared for by a string of governesses who encouraged her to read and write, and introduced her to music and art [3]. Beatrix spent much of her childhood in solitude, only seeing her parents at bedtime and on special occasions. From a young age, Beatrix was fascinated by nature. Her family went on annual summer holidays in Scotland and the Lake District. It was here that she and Bertram collected animals, skeletons, and fossils together. They sketched and painted pictures of the plants and animals they saw, and often went to the Natural History Museum to learn more. As they traveled the countryside, Beatrix gained not only first-hand experience, but also a deep love and knowledge of the countryside. It was this combination that makes her books so special [2]. Although her parents were a bit overprotective and discouraged her from forming friendships with other children, Beatrix always had her brother for company, not to mention a whole menagerie of pets. The children kept the pets in their schoolroom, and carefully studied and drew them. Almost all of Beatrix's famous characters from her books are based on pets she had. For example, Benjamin... ... prize sheep, and a philanthropist. She is immortalized both through her books, which continue to bring delight to children, and through the lovely Lake District in England, which she helped to preserve [2]. The picture of Beatrix Potter came from http://www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/0/0,5716,62630+1+61079,00.html?query=beatrix%20 Works Cited and Consulted 1. "Beatrix Potter and the Lake District." http://shoga.wwa.com/~cfox/fire/bp/bpld.htm (23 Sept. 2000). 2. "Beatrix Potter - More Than Just a Rabbit's Tale!" http://www.wwwebguides.com/authors/society/potter/beatr.html (23 Sept. 2000). 3. "Beatrix Potter's Life." http://www.peterrabbit.co.uk/uk/biography/printresource.cfm (23 Sept. 2000). 4. "Potter, (Helen) Beatrix." http://www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/0/0,5716,62630+1+61079,00.html?query=beatrix%20potter (23 Sept. 2000).

Thursday, January 16, 2020

How to ‘save’ Ghana from Petrodollars?

Introduction Resources haven’t always been linked to wealth, as the management of resources in a country is always subjected to politicking. Ghana’s resources have been recently discovered, thus space for maneuver regarding how to make the best out of the natural supplies is given to the government. What is known so far is that â€Å"oil discoveries in many countries have led to the erosion of democratic processes and insitutional structures† (Van Gyampo, 2011: 49). In other words, wealth generation does not equal resource abundance, and, by any means, an increase in the standard of living of the entire population. Moreover, the Ghanian exampe is illustrative on account of the government increasing its opacity. This can result in higher level of corruption and social unrest, as an inequality in the wealth distribution can generate social pressure. Countries with abundant resources and weak political systems are prone to having an authoritarian government or to face social disruption. The pre-oil Ghana was â€Å"praised for its steady progress toward democratic consolidation† (Gyimah-Boadi & Prempeh, 2012: 94), with five elections being held under democratic principles, and autonomy being guaranteed to key institutions such as universities, mass-media, etc. Economically speaking, Ghana has an estimated influx of Petrodollars of about USD 1 billion (Kapela, 2009) per year, which constitues a great potential for development. This should be the focus of further research on the impact of oil discovery on Ghana, as development plans have the potential of generating economic wealth in a sustainable manner. The main question is ‘how to generate wealth from resource abundance, and how to invest Petrodollars in something sustainable for Ghana?’ Research proposal The paper should focus on oil industry as a generator of wealth in Ghana, and try to tackle ways in which this could be made possible. Classically, transforming oil money in wealth is done through infrastructure development. What is more, the type of infrastructure that has to be developed differs from country to country. Nonetheless, even if infrastructure of any type is built, this doesn’t automatically create sustainability (Wood, 2007). This is caused by the contextuality determined by political and social factors. Of particular importance is to note that Ghana’s democracy is fundamentally different than other African counterparts dependent on oil exportation, with a political system that has developed into a relatively stable one. This creates a fertile ground for sustainability projects. First, the disseration should focus on researching and outlining the modes in which the Ghanian government can use the influx of Petrodollars to enhance development, despite other bad examples in the region. Here are some areas of development that can attract funding from oil industry. a) start-ups: Economic growth is striclty related to entrepreneurship. Can Ghanian government find a way to foster a capitalistic climate that can potentially generate wealth b) infrastructure development: When we talk about infrastructure, we think about motorways construction, airport connectivity, etc. In fact, developing countries struggle to finalize those projects and often find that the expected positive externalities are overwhelmed by the negative ones. Roads can prove to be good connectors between two cities, but don’t generate wealth per se. A type of infrastructure with positive outcomes is IT infrastructure. c) education: Sustainability is about creating a long-lasting positive effect over the next generations. Education is an important node of the wealth-creation network. The main concern is whether Ghana has the political will to use oil money for projects that can create wealth organically. Therefore, the thesis should approach the topic of Petrodollars and how Ghana can be the first positive example of good resource management in Africa. This would relate oil industry to the broader picture of wealth creation and development. How to tackle the research topic? The methodological apparatus that should be employed here is diverse, however discretion is advisable. First of all, an extensive literature review on Ghana’s oil industry should be done in order to understand the underpinnings of the ‘newly created economy’. Second, the literature review should seek to understand the political system and how this was altered by the resource profusion. A comparative approach should be used here, especially a comparison between Ghana and Nigeria regarding institutional redesign in the light of resource abundance. Second, there are more ways in which the study can be developed. a) an empirical analysis of economic indicators that measure wealth and economic growth post and ante the oil discovery. This can take the form of an econometrical analysis that should test the correlation between Petrodollars cahsflows and development. The most accessible option is to run a multiple regression having as the dependent variables the economic growth, standard of living, and income inequality, and independent variables, revenues from oil indsutry, tax revenues, etc. Two patterns can arise. First, a positive correlation between the formers and the latters, thus the Ghanian government can be rendered as a good example of ‘oil revenues manager’. Second, a negative correlation can be found, confiriming the theory of fragiles democracy falling apart because of resource abundance. In any case, the assumptions made should be supported by a rigorous theoretical framework. b) a fieldwork approach using structured interviews with local entrepreneurs that have benefit ed from or were disadvatanged by the emergence of the oil industry. If this approach is taken, a good guide can be provided by Hart (2007). This method can provide rich data about the micro implications of oil industry in Ghana and can allow for ground-up theoretical development. Conclusions and recommendations The discovery of the oil field in Ghana is still recent, thus not a lot of academic writing has focused on it. There are still many areas left unexplored, some of them presented above. The recommendation is to focus on oil industry as an agent of change that has the power, in the right hands, to drive economic growth and wealth creation. Also, Ghana is a particular example in Africa, therefore careful attention should be given to details such as political stability and institutional systems. The author should rely, if possible, on local access to information, and use the local language to bring to light some new information that otherwise would be impossible to discover. The recommended design of the research is a grounded theory approach, where the author will attempt to use a mix of secondary data analysis (e.g. Official documents, public discourses of government regarding oil industry, etc.) and structured interviews with local entrepreneurs. References Van Gyampo, R.E. (2011), Saving Ghana from Its Oil: A critical Assessment of Preparations so Far Made, Africa Today, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 48-69; Gyimah-Boadi, E., Kwasi Prempeh, H. (2012), Oil, Politics, and Ghana’s Democracy, Journal of Democracy, bol. 23, no. 3, pp. 94-108; Hart, K. (2007), Small-scale entrepreneurs in Ghana and development planning, The Journal of Development Studies, vol. 6, no. 4 Kapela, J.M. (2009), Ghana’s new oil: cause for jubilation of prelude to the resource curse, Master’s project, Duke University Wood, T. (2007), The Natural Wealth of Nations: Transformation of Oil- and Gas-Producing Economies, Cisco White Paper, 2007

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Jodi Arias - 1164 Words

Jodi Arias: Admitted Killer Topic: Jodi Arias General Purpose: Informing about the Murder Case Specific Purpose: I want to inform everyone on Jodi Ariass background, the murder incident, and her fate. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: Some of you may have heard of a woman named Jodi Arias who killed her ex-boyfriend Travis Alexander on ABC News, Nancy Grace, or some mainstream news reporting shows. One thing I can say about learning this case is that you need to be careful about who you choose to lay in bed with at night or who you date because looks, emotions, and physical attraction can be deceiving. It doesnt matter how innocent someone looks or how fast you two connect, there could be an axe murder penned up inside of them.†¦show more content†¦Until she told him that they were from a restaurant she bartended at called Margaritaville which later court found was a lie and that there was no such restaurant in the area. C. Main Point III: Discovery June 9, 2008, Traviss group of friends came over to look for him and found him deceased in his bedroom shower. They called 9-1-1 and explained what they had found. Traviss body was found stabbed nearly 30 times, slit in the throat nearly decapitating him, and shot in the head. Transition- Everyone was shocked but most of Traviss friends knew it was Jodi. IV. Body III. A. Main Point I: Friends turned in Jodi When his friends called 9-1-1, they told the authorities that Travis had been complaining about Jodi stalking him, slashing his tires, and hacking his Facebook which then made her the culprit. B. Main Point II: Traviss last blog Two weeks before the murder, his last blog said This type of dating is like a very long interview. Desperately trying to find out if my date has an axe murderer penned up inside of her. I assumed that would come from either paranoia of dating other girls, after he saw what Jodi became when they had broken up. Or it could have been that he was talking about Jodi herself and referring to her stalkerish, jealous, and out-of-control behavior. Transition: Travis had amazing family and friends who demanded justice . V. Body IV. A. Main Point I. The fate of Jodi Arias AsShow MoreRelatedJodi Arias Trial Essay1607 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis of the Homicide Trial of Jodi Arias By Robert Davis Professor Lauren Burke CCJS 100 6382 University of Maryland University College March 8, 2013 â€Æ' Robert Davis Professor Burke CCJS 100 March 8, 2013 Analysis of the Homicide Trial of Jodi Arias The criminal justice system ensures the safety and protection of society from criminal offenders. The process of the criminal justice system begins when a criminal offense is reported to law enforcement officials. 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